Anthocyanins

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Anthocyanins or anthocyans are water-soluble vacuolar pigments that may appear red, purple, or blue depending on the pH. They belong to a parent class of molecules called flavonoids. They are odorless and nearly flavorless, contributing to taste as a moderately astringent sensation. Anthocyanins occur in all tissues of higher plants, including leaves, stems, roots, flowers, and fruits. Anthocyanins are derivatives of anthocyanidins, which include pendant sugars.

Food source Anthocyanin content
in mg per 100 g
Açaí 320
Blackcurrant 190-270
Chokeberry 1,480<ref name=Wu>Template:Cite journal</ref>
Eggplant 750
Blood orange ~200
Marion blackberry 317<ref>Template:Cite journal</ref>
Black raspberry 589<ref name=Wada>Template:Cite journal</ref>
Raspberry 365
Wild blueberry 558<ref>Template:Cite journal</ref>
Cherry 350-400
Redcurrant 80-420
Purple corn 1,642<ref>Template:Cite journal</ref>