An ovarian cyst is any collection of fluid, surrounded by a very thin wall, within an ovary. Any ovarian follicle that is larger than about two centimeters is termed an ovarian cyst. Such cysts range in size from as small as a pea to larger than an orange. Most ovarian cysts are functional in nature and harmless (benign). Ovarian cysts affect women of all ages. They occur most often, however, during a woman's childbearing years.
Some ovarian cysts cause problems, such as bleeding and pain. Surgery may be required to remove cysts larger than 5 centimeters in diameter.
See also : [[Ovarian Cancer]]
== Symptoms ==
Most cysts don't cause any symptoms and go away on their own. A large ovarian cyst can cause abdominal discomfort. If a large cyst presses on your bladder, you may feel the need to urinate more frequently because bladder capacity is reduced.
The signs and symptoms of ovarian cysts, if present, may include:
*Pelvic pain — a dull ache that may radiate to your lower back and thighs
*Pelvic pain shortly before your period begins or just before it ends
*Pelvic pain during intercourse (dyspareunia)
*Pain during bowel movements or pressure on your bowels
*Nausea, vomiting or breast tenderness like that experienced during pregnancy
*Fullness or heaviness in your abdomen
*Pressure on your bladder that causes you to urinate more frequently or have difficulty emptying your bladder completely
== Home remedies ==
* Herbs for Ovarian Cysts Herbalists use a variety of herbs to treat ovarian cysts. Since the belief is that an underlying hormonal imbalance creates conditions that lead to ovarian cysts, herbalists use a variety of plants to restore balance and harmony. Recommended herbs also include those that restore overall vitality and cleanse the liver. Herbal treatments won't cure ovarian cysts overnight. You must take the herbs prescribed by an herbalist for at least three weeks and preferably six weeks or more. The following list is intended as a general overview only of herbs for ovarian cysts. Please consult a naturopath or qualified herbalist for the exact herbs to treat your condition, and do tell your physician about any herbs you're taking.The Herbal Encyclopedia online recommends some of the following herbs to treat ovarian cysts and other abnormal uterine growths:
== Warnings ==
Seek immediate medical attention if you have:*Sudden, severe abdominal or pelvic pain*Pain accompanied by fever or vomitingThese signs and symptoms — or those of shock, such as cold, clammy skin; rapid breathing; and lightheadedness or weakness — indicate an emergency and mean that you need to see a doctor right away.
== References ==
{{headers}}
[[Category:Diseases]]