Addison’s disease (also Addison disease, chronic adrenal insufficiency, hypocortisolism, and hypoadrenalism) is a rare, chronic endocrine system disorder in which the adrenal glands do not produce sufficient steroid hormones (glucocorticoids and often mineralocorticoids). It is characterised by a number of relatively nonspecific symptoms, such as abdominal pain and weakness, but under certain circumstances, these may progress to Addisonian crisis, a severe illness which may include very low blood pressure and coma.<br>See also : [[Adrenal Fatigue]]
== Symptoms ==
The National Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases Information Service states that Addison's Symptoms of Addison’s disease occurs in 1 to 4 people in every 100,000, and that it can secondary adrenal insufficiency may slowly develop in people of all ages and sexesprogress. There are numerous Common symptoms associated with this condition, although some of the most common include prolonged fatigue, muscle :*weakness, reduced appetite, reduced body weight, *fatigue*abdominal pain*nausea and vomiting. If you have Addison's disease, you may also experience *weight loss*low blood pressure, diarrhea and excessive sweating.*darkened skin *salt craving *dizziness upon standing*depression==Causes==[[https://www.endocrineweb.com/conditions/addisons-disease/addison-disease-causes]]
== Natural Remedies ==
An important distinction for patients is that people with primary adrenal insufficiency (Addison’s disease) usually don’t make enough of the hormone aldosterone; so in addition to taking cortisol replacement, they also need aldosterone replacement. People with secondary adrenal insufficiency are only low on cortisol. Cortisol and aldosterone are just two of the more than 50 hormones the adrenal glands generate. One adrenal gland sits directly above each kidney.
* Commonly used herbal remedies in the treatment of Addison's disease possess adaptogenic action. In his book "Plant Medicine in Practice," William A. Mitchell Jr., a naturopathic physician and herbalist, states that adaptogens improve your body's ability to cope with physiological stress. Examples of herbs with adaptogenic action include green tea, turmeric, reishi mushroom and Siberian ginseng. Astragalus, echinacea, milk thistle extract and ashwagandha may also be helpful in treating the signs and symptoms of Addison's disease.
* In her book “Prescription for Nutritional Healing,” nutrition expert and certified nutritional consultant Phyllis A. Balch states that the roots of the ashwagandha plant -- a shrub that grows in certain parts of India -- help replenish and stimulate your nervous system and treat stress-induced disorders. Ashwagandha also helps treat depletion of cortisol -- a key adrenal gland hormone. This herbal remedy possesses anti-inflammatory, adaptogenic and hypotensive properties. You should avoid using ashwagandha if you are pregnant.
== Warnings ==
Addison’s disease is often associated with other health problems, including Hashimoto’s thyroiditis, [[Adrenal Fatigue]], hypoparathyroidism, testicular failure and thyrotoxicosis, which can all cause significant health side effects. Because of its association with these potentially harmful conditions, Addison’s disease should not be treated lightly. If you have this condition, you should review all relevant and efficacious treatment options with your doctor. Herbs may be a helpful addition to your Addison’s disease treatment plan, but avoid using herbs until you have check with your doctor.
==References==* https://www.endocrineweb.com/conditions/addisons-disease/addison-disease-adrenal-insufficiency-overview* https://www.endocrineweb.com/conditions/addisons-disease/addison-disease-causes
[[Category:Diseases]]